You’ve likely heard about THC and CBD – the two most famous compounds in cannabis. But do you know what they actually do or how they interact? Let’s explore the science behind this power duo.
What is THC?
THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol, is the main psychoactive compound in cannabis responsible for the “high” feeling. THC mimics our body’s own endocannabinoids and binds with CB1 receptors concentrated in the brain and central nervous system. This causes dopamine and other neurotransmitters to flood the system, creating euphoric effects.
THC also interacts with CB2 receptors throughout the body, providing potential therapeutic benefits like pain relief or reduced inflammation.
What is CBD?
CBD, or cannabidiol, is a non-intoxicating compound in cannabis gaining massive popularity. Unlike THC, CBD does not directly stimulate CB1 receptors and this is why it does not have psychoactive properties. However, CBD does interact with other receptors and biological pathways to support the endocannabinoid system. This can help reduce anxiety, ease chronic pain, and improve other conditions without altering mental state like THC.
How Do THC and CBD Work Together?
When consumption includes both THC and CBD, some intriguing effects occur. For one, CBD seems to enhance many of the enjoyable effects of THC by influencing serotonin receptors. More importantly, CBD can actually balance out some unwanted side effects of THC like paranoia, heart rate issues, and impaired thinking by changing how THC interacts with CB1 receptors.
This “entourage effect” is why cannabis with both THC and CBD often creates such a pleasant experience compared to THC products alone. Together, they provide the perfect package of therapeutic potential and euphoric highs!
The Myth of CBD “Canceling Out” THC
Some sources claim CBD negates the high caused by THC, but this is inaccurate. What the research actually shows is that CBD modifies how one experiences a THC high, typically for the better. The blissful, cerebral sensations can remain while unpleasant side effects get smoothed out by CBD. So rest assured, adding CBD to your THC experience will only amplify the best parts!
The dynamic duo of THC and CBD truly unlock cannabis’ full potential, both recreationally and therapeutically. Now that you understand how they work, give them both a chance shine together next time you partake!